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SkillSea – Train-The-Trainer Manual


               Pedagogical approach


               This section offers an overview of the pedagogical approaches employed in the creation of the various
               SkillSea educational packages. It addresses the pedagogical approach covering the overarching rationale
               behind the SkillSea toolbox, as it is presented in the Toolbox Design Guide [link], and the learning, teaching
               and assessment methods used in the educational packages.

               The pedagogical approach has been decided by the developers to match the learning outcomes. Teaching
               methods are presented in the Toolbox Design Guide [link].

               The learning objectives are the result of the knowledge and skill needs of the maritime industry, as identified
               by the SkillSea project in cooperation with stakeholders in shipping, as described in section 1 of this Manual.

               The overarching principle for the educational packages is based on the theory of constructive alignment
               (Biggs & Tang  2011). The  main objective  of  this theory is to ensure an  alignment between learning
               outcomes, learning activities, and assessment.

               Learning outcomes are described using action verbs as they are linked to the assessment method. Learning
               outcome descriptors: knowledge, skills, and autonomy and responsibility (Cedefop 2017) [link].

               Assessment methods are  chosen to allow the participants to demonstrate that the intended  learning
               outcomes have been achieved.

               Teaching methods are aligned with the assessment method, as the learning process should prepare the
               participants for the assessment [link].

               Many SkillSea educational packages utilise a virtual learning environment as the preferred platform for
               student resources and support material. Certain packages are also designed to be delivered online, on site
               or as blended learning, as determined by the training provider [link].

































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